The Danish Girl, released today, is a film inspired by the
relationship Lili Elbe (played by Eddie Redmayne) and Gerda Wegener (Alicia
Vikander). It’s directed by Academy Award winner Tom Hooper. The focus of many
of the descriptions of the film and of the discussion around it has been the
fact that Lili was a trans pioneer being one of the first to undergo gender
reassignment surgery.
This is true but the film focuses not only on Lili, but as
I have said Gerda. It is the story of a couple going through the journey
together. This film shows what the journey is like for the spouse or partner of
the trans person as well as the person itself. This is important because in all
the discussions of trans this year the story of partners, particularly those who
stand by the person who is transitioning has been largely silent.
There has been discussion around whether the lead should
have been played by a trans women. I think that Redmayne played the part well
and sensitively and that it worked. His performance was excellent as was Gerda Wegener’s
who captured the experience of partners excellently. My husband was
particularly impressed by how well Redmayne was able to portray feelings of
gender dysphoria.
The cinematography in this film, which at times looked like
an advert for the Danish tourist office was excellent and there was a great
deal of beauty in it.
Going back to the central relationship between Lili and
Gerda there are several things which I want to highlight which were in the film
which I have not previously seen accurately depicted in portrayals of the
partners of trans people.
The first is the way in which the partner may be the first
to challenge the partner about “is there something I should know?” and the
awkwardness in that moment. The tension which results in that question, which
may be asked jokingly is something hard to explain, yet it was well captured in
this film.
The second aspect which the film accurately caught was the
way in which the partner may initially be dealing, somewhat confusingly, with a
variety of characters whilst the trans person is finding ways to express their
true gender. The partner is trying to work out what is being expressed and how
to react to the personalities, probably initially privately, whilst the trans
person is seeking to navigate their partners feelings and their own
presentation.
Then there is that point at which the trans person decides
to ditch all reference to their previous self (i.e. the self which was being
presented in the wrong gender). This causes feelings of bereavement and loss to
the partner as well as giving rise to questioning their own identity. The former aspect was
particularly well shown within one scene in this moving portrayal.
The film also caught so well the way in which the partner
of the trans person can become a support to them in seeking to convince others
of what the trans person has made them so sure. If you live with somebody who
is taking the decision to transition and go through all that involves you know
that this is not done on a whim or as an easy choice. They know they are at
risk of losing you and of the angst which they are causing you as a partner as
you seek to reconcile everything going on yet they have to do this.
Whilst the situation of trans people has improved over the
last century there are still aspects of partners being excluded from the trans
persons encounters with the psychiatrists who will determine whether they are
to be determined as having gender dysphoria. The contrast between then and now
and the parallels which still exist were a really interesting aspect for me as
I watched the film.
As I watched I was also struck, as I so often am, by the
society which existed during the first part of the twentieth century in so many
parts of Europe. I continue to wonder how many of the freedoms we have today
would not have been possible if that generation had not made courageous stands
and decisions.
There have been criticisms made of Lili’s stereotypical
femininity. However, I think this is very likely to have been accurate. The
trans person who is seeking to pass yet has not gone through adolescent mistake
making fall into strong gendered stereotypes.
As you can tell I highly recommend the film which is
intelligent and I believe well portrayed. Whilst every story and experience (of
partners as well as trans people) differs this is a realistic portrayal which
I, as wife of a trans man, could believe and even in places identify with.
Thanks for your thoughtful review. This film holds more interest being based on a 'true story' - I wondered if it was a bit 'jumping on the bandwagon' of a current 'big issue' when I first saw it advertised. Your recommendation is enough for me! Will get out that cinema voucher we had for Christmas...! :-)
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